Difference between revisions of "Steppe (range)"

From The Authentic D&D Wiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
 
(4 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[File:Steppe.jpg|right|560px|thumb]]
+
[[File:Steppe.jpg|right|595px|thumb]]
'''Steppeland''' or '''prairie''' is characterized by a temperate grassland plain lacking trees except in places directly adjacent to rivers, lakes and sloughs, where underground water touches the land surface.  A steppe may be semi-arid (fully arid steppelands with sparse grass are called [[Barrens (range)|barrens]]) or covered with grass and low shrubs, or with both, depending on the season and latitude.  The climate of steppelands is too dry to support a [[Woodland (range)|woodland]], but not dry enough to be a barrens or [[Desert (range)|desert]].  The edges of some steppelands have enough water to provide scattered trees and copses, called "mixed steppe."  Steppelands in subtropical and tropical climes are identified as [[Savanna (range)|savanna]].
+
'''Steppeland''', or '''prairie''', is a type of grassland characterized by a temperate plain where trees are absent, except in areas near rivers, lakes, and sloughs where underground water is close to the surface.  Steppe can vary in appearance, from short dry grass regions to areas covered with green and low shrubs, or a combination of both, depending on the season and latitude.  The climate of a steppeland isn't wet enough to support a [[Woodland (range)|woodland]], yet sufficiently watered not to qualify as a [[Barrens (range)|barrens]] or a [[Desert (range)|desert]].  In some parts, there is enough moisture in the ground to allow for scattered copses of trees, an area called "mixed steppe."  In subtropical and tropical regions, a mixed steppe is known as a [[Savanna (range)|savanna]].
 
__TOC__
 
__TOC__
Steppe features hot summers and cold winters, with the predominant rainfall during the spring.  The amount of snowfall varies in winter.  Ground cover from snow varies from a thin covering where the climate is dry, to an enduring accumulation of several feet in moister regions.  In areas of extensive cultivation, ground evaporation has some effect on the weather.  Steppelands tend to have excellent soil and are highly desirable for settlement, though the initial ten-year period of planting and readying the land can be daunting.
+
A steppe's climate is characterised by hot summers and cold winters, with the majority of rain occurring in the spring.  Winter snowfall levels vary, ranging from a light covering in drier climates to a substantial accumulation of several feet.  In regions with extensive cultivation, ground evaporation can influence weather patterns.  Steppelands are known for their fertile soil and are considered highly suitable for settlement, although the initial ten-year period of preparing and planting the land can be a challenging endeavour.
  
Natural vegetation can be extraordinarily dense and the lack of windbreaks brings a resulting exposure to the wind and storms that makes travel and finding shelter very difficultSettlers often plant fast-growing brushwood as a windbreak, along with coniferous trees that may take 6-10 years to supplant the former brush. Farms tend to be isolated, depending on singular wells, with settlements forming where groundwater is plentifulSeasonal insect plagues can eat whole crops, while periods of drought do occur, turning the land into a desert for up to several years at a time.  However, bumper staple crops will produce vast amounts of [[Food|food]], so that these areas tend to be "breadbaskets" for other parts of the world.
+
== Settlement ==
 +
Natural grass in these areas can be exceptionally thick at the root level, and the absence of windbreaks exposes the area to strong winds and storms, making travel and finding shelter quite challengingTo address the issue, settlers often plant fast-growing brushwood as a windbreak, while introducing conifer trees that may take 6 to 10 years to replace the brush.
 +
 
 +
Farms in these areas are typically isolated and rely upon individual wells for water, with settlements forming where groundwater is abundantPeriodic insect infestations can devastate entire crops, and there are occasional droughts that can turn the land into a desert for several years.  However, during favourable seasons, these regions have the potential to yield bumper staple crops, resulting in the production of vast quantities of food.  As a result, these areas often serve as "breadbaskets" that provide sustenance for other parts of the world.
  
 
== Conditions ==
 
== Conditions ==
In winter, the steppe can be extremely unpleasant.  The lack of physical features is made worse by blizzarding winds and "white out" conditions that may persist for days.  In clear skies, the ground retains little to no heat, so that the temperature can drop to [[Arctic Temperature|arctic]] and even [[Polar Temperature|polar]] temperatures, persisting for as long as a month or more in some parts. In summer, the grass becomes lush and green, with butterflies, spectacular fields full of flowers and the smell of fresh, clean area.  The intensity of the winters will usually mean the absence of even small reptiles or spiders.  Giant flying insects do occur, but their lairs can be avoided with skillLarge mammals proliferate on the grass that grows quickly and abundantly.
+
Living in the steppe presents numerous challenges throughout the year.  In winter, the steppe's harsh conditions can be exceptionally unforgiving.  The absence of significant physical features is exascerbated by blizzarding winds that whip across the landscape, leading to "white out" conditions that can persist for days.  Under clear skies, the ground's capacity to retain heat is minimal, causing temperatures to plummet to arctic and even polar levels.  In some parts, these bone-chilling temperatures endure for a month or more.
 +
 
 +
During the summer months, the steppe transforms into a lush and vibrant landscape.  Fields of grass flourish, painting the terrain in rich shades of green.  Butterflies flutter about in the thousands, and the meadows come alive with an array of spectacular wildflowers, filling the air with their rich and invigorating scent.  Yet the summer heat can be intense and relentless, creating a dramatic contrast from the harshness of winter.  The sun beats down on the vast expanse, which can be particularly taxing on those who dwell here.  The combination between intense sunlight and arid conditions can lead to dryness and a sense of scorched earth.
 +
 
 +
Despite the summer's beauty, the cold winter results in an absence of all but the smallest lizards, though garter snakes and the like proliferate.  Giant flying insects do exist in these regions, but they can be skillfully avoided.  The grass of the steppe is able to support many large mammals, due to its rapid capacity for growth.
  
 
== Major Steppelands ==
 
== Major Steppelands ==
Line 21: Line 28:
 
: [[Pannonian Steppe]] - the Hungarian Plain, or "Puszta"
 
: [[Pannonian Steppe]] - the Hungarian Plain, or "Puszta"
 
: [[Russian Steppe]] - stretches from Bulgaria to the Ural Mountains
 
: [[Russian Steppe]] - stretches from Bulgaria to the Ural Mountains
</div>
+
</div><br>
<br>
 
  
 
== Steppe Features ==
 
== Steppe Features ==
 
Below is a list of elements and features that are common to steppeland ranges:
 
Below is a list of elements and features that are common to steppeland ranges:
  
<div style="column-count:4;-moz-column-count:4;-webkit-column-count:4">
+
<div style="column-count:5;-moz-column-count:5;-webkit-column-count:5">
 
* [[Alkali Grass]]
 
* [[Alkali Grass]]
 
* [[Badlands]]
 
* [[Badlands]]
Line 70: Line 76:
 
* [[Village]]
 
* [[Village]]
 
* [[Watering Hole]]
 
* [[Watering Hole]]
</div>
+
</div><br>
  
 
== Steppeland Creatures ==
 
== Steppeland Creatures ==
 
The following monsters are common to steppeland ranges; many aren't found there today, but were once more common when the steppe was less populated:
 
The following monsters are common to steppeland ranges; many aren't found there today, but were once more common when the steppe was less populated:
  
<div style="column-count:4;-moz-column-count:4;-webkit-column-count:4">
+
<div style="column-count:5;-moz-column-count:5;-webkit-column-count:5">
 
* [[Auroch (wild cattle)]]
 
* [[Auroch (wild cattle)]]
 
* [[Badger]]
 
* [[Badger]]
Line 104: Line 110:
 
* [[Troll]]
 
* [[Troll]]
 
* [[Warthog]]
 
* [[Warthog]]
</div><br>
+
</div>
  
  
 
See [[List of Ranges]]
 
See [[List of Ranges]]
 +
 +
[[Category: Reviewed]]

Latest revision as of 17:45, 3 October 2023

Steppe.jpg

Steppeland, or prairie, is a type of grassland characterized by a temperate plain where trees are absent, except in areas near rivers, lakes, and sloughs where underground water is close to the surface. Steppe can vary in appearance, from short dry grass regions to areas covered with green and low shrubs, or a combination of both, depending on the season and latitude. The climate of a steppeland isn't wet enough to support a woodland, yet sufficiently watered not to qualify as a barrens or a desert. In some parts, there is enough moisture in the ground to allow for scattered copses of trees, an area called "mixed steppe." In subtropical and tropical regions, a mixed steppe is known as a savanna.

A steppe's climate is characterised by hot summers and cold winters, with the majority of rain occurring in the spring. Winter snowfall levels vary, ranging from a light covering in drier climates to a substantial accumulation of several feet. In regions with extensive cultivation, ground evaporation can influence weather patterns. Steppelands are known for their fertile soil and are considered highly suitable for settlement, although the initial ten-year period of preparing and planting the land can be a challenging endeavour.

Settlement

Natural grass in these areas can be exceptionally thick at the root level, and the absence of windbreaks exposes the area to strong winds and storms, making travel and finding shelter quite challenging. To address the issue, settlers often plant fast-growing brushwood as a windbreak, while introducing conifer trees that may take 6 to 10 years to replace the brush.

Farms in these areas are typically isolated and rely upon individual wells for water, with settlements forming where groundwater is abundant. Periodic insect infestations can devastate entire crops, and there are occasional droughts that can turn the land into a desert for several years. However, during favourable seasons, these regions have the potential to yield bumper staple crops, resulting in the production of vast quantities of food. As a result, these areas often serve as "breadbaskets" that provide sustenance for other parts of the world.

Conditions

Living in the steppe presents numerous challenges throughout the year. In winter, the steppe's harsh conditions can be exceptionally unforgiving. The absence of significant physical features is exascerbated by blizzarding winds that whip across the landscape, leading to "white out" conditions that can persist for days. Under clear skies, the ground's capacity to retain heat is minimal, causing temperatures to plummet to arctic and even polar levels. In some parts, these bone-chilling temperatures endure for a month or more.

During the summer months, the steppe transforms into a lush and vibrant landscape. Fields of grass flourish, painting the terrain in rich shades of green. Butterflies flutter about in the thousands, and the meadows come alive with an array of spectacular wildflowers, filling the air with their rich and invigorating scent. Yet the summer heat can be intense and relentless, creating a dramatic contrast from the harshness of winter. The sun beats down on the vast expanse, which can be particularly taxing on those who dwell here. The combination between intense sunlight and arid conditions can lead to dryness and a sense of scorched earth.

Despite the summer's beauty, the cold winter results in an absence of all but the smallest lizards, though garter snakes and the like proliferate. Giant flying insects do exist in these regions, but they can be skillfully avoided. The grass of the steppe is able to support many large mammals, due to its rapid capacity for growth.

Major Steppelands

Below is a list of the most extensive steppelands in the world:

Cappadocia - central Anatolia
Castilian Plain - a small area of northwest Spain
Great Dala - northern Jagatai Empire's open grassland
Manchuria - central plateau north of the Yellow Sea
Mediterranean Macchie - from south Spain along the sea's north fringes
Pampas - south and west of Buenos Aires
Pannonian Steppe - the Hungarian Plain, or "Puszta"
Russian Steppe - stretches from Bulgaria to the Ural Mountains


Steppe Features

Below is a list of elements and features that are common to steppeland ranges:


Steppeland Creatures

The following monsters are common to steppeland ranges; many aren't found there today, but were once more common when the steppe was less populated:


See List of Ranges